{"id":380,"date":"2023-09-16T10:57:13","date_gmt":"2023-09-16T02:57:13","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-09-16T10:57:13","modified_gmt":"2023-09-16T02:57:13","slug":"\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f vs. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/380.html","title":{"rendered":"\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f vs. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784"},"content":{"rendered":"
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2\u3001\u5927\u578b\u4e3b\u673a\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6602\u8d35\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e00\u53f0\u914d\u7f6e\u8f83\u597d\u7684IBM\u5927\u578b\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5176\u552e\u4ef7\u8fbe\u5230\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u50cf\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u548c\u7535\u4fe1\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u624d\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u91c7\u8d2d\u5927\u578b\u4e3b\u673a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 3\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5355\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u4e3b\u673a\u867d\u7136\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u5353\u8d8a\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76 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4\u3001\u968f\u7740PC\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u59cb\u653e\u5f03\u539f\u6765\u7684\u5927\u578b\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u6539\u7528\u5c0f\u578b\u673a\u548c\u666e\u901aPC\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u642d\u5efa\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u5bf9\u4e1a\u5185\u65b0\u95fb\u6bd4\u8f83\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u77e5\u9053\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u57282009\u5e74\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\"\u53bbIOE\"\u8fd0\u52a8<\/span>\u3002 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\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u786c\u4ef6\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ec5\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u4e25\u683c\u5730\u8bb2\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0a\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u610f\u5206\u5e03\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u673a\u67dc\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u673a\u623f\u4e2d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 1\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u6027<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0a\u968f\u610f\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u65f6\u53d8\u52a8<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 2\u3001\u5bf9\u7b49\u6027<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3b\/\u4ece\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u63a7\u5236\u7684 \u4ece\u673a\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u7b49\u7684\u3002\u526f\u672c\uff08Replica\uff09\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5197\u4f59\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728 \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u526f\u672c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6570\u636e\u526f\u672c\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u540c\u4e00\u4efd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u5b58\u50a8\u7684 \u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u526f\u672c\u4e0a\u8bfb\u53d6\u5230\u8be5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u526f\u672c\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u6307\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u540c\u6837\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u6709 \u80fd\u529b\u63a5\u6536\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 3\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u6027<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u6027\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e76\u53d1\u5730\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u51c6\u786e\u5e76\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u534f\u8c03\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5e76\u53d1\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 4\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5168\u5c40\u65f6\u949f<\/span><\/strong><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0a\u968f\u610f\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6362\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u4e92\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7a76\u7adf\u8c01\u5148\u8c01\u540e\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u59cb\u7ec8\u63a7\u5236\u5e8f\u5217<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 5\u3001\u6545\u969c\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u7ec4\u6210\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6545\u969c\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u8fc7 \u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u5b9a\u7406\u662f\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u672a\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u6545\u969c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u9664 \u975e\u9700\u6c42\u6307\u6807\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 6\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u89d2\u8272\u6216\u8005\u529f\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u67d0\u53f0\u5355\u673a\u5728\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u79f0\u4e3a\u5355\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6545\u969c\u79f0\u4e3a\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684SPoF\uff08Single Point of Failure\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5355\u70b9\u800c\u5bf9\u5173\u952e\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u4ece\u5355\u673a\u5b9e\u73b0\u53d8\u4e3a\u96c6\u7fa4\u5b9e\u73b0<\/span>\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5355\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u5355\u70b9\u53d8\u4e3a\u96c6\u7fa4\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e00\u822c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \uff081\uff09\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5355\u70b9\u505a\u597d\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5c3d\u91cf\u505a\u5230\u81ea\u52a8\u6062\u590d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \uff082\uff09\u964d\u4f4e\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5728IT\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6848\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 1. \u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6216\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u95e8\u53ca\u673a\u6784\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u5206\u6563\u7684\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 2. \u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u8d44\u6e90\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u51e0\u53f0\u5927\u578b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u652f\u6491\u53ca\u6269\u5c55\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u65b9\u6848\u62d3\u5c55\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6bd4\u8f83\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 1. \u4e1a\u52a1\u652f\u6491\u53ca\u6269\u5c55\u80fd\u529b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c42\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u4e00\u822c\u652f\u6301\u6a2a\u5411\u548c\u7eb5\u5411\u4e24\u79cd\u6269\u5c55\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6a2a\u5411\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53f0\u6570\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u67d0\u4e00\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7eb5\u5411\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5355\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u7b49\u914d\u4ef6\u6269\u5145\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u67d0\u4e00\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5355\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c42\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5145\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u652f\u6491\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5145\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u524d\u63d0\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u591a\u53f0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u591f\u5e76\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u7528\u5e76\u884c\u7248\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e76\u884c\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e76\u884c\u7248\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u96be\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\u9ad8\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5927\u591a\u6ca1\u6709\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e76\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5145\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d77\u6765\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u96be\u3002\u5f53\u4e1a\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u9700\u6c42\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5730\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u7ea6\u6574\u4f53\u4e1a\u52a1\u6269\u5145\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u8584\u5f31\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u6a2a\u5411\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5145\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5355\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6269\u5145\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u7eb5\u5411\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6269\u5145\u3002\u7eb5\u5411\u6269\u5145\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ec5\u6d89\u53ca\u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u4ef6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0d\u9700\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d77\u6765\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 2. \u6295\u8d44\u6210\u672c<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \uff081\uff09\u673a\u623f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u672c<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u91c7\u7528\u5206\u6563\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u4ece\u6570\u53f0\u5230\u6570\u5341\u53f0\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u673a\u623f\u5360\u5730\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u673a\u81ea\u8eab\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u6bcf\u53f0\u56db\u5468\u4e00\u7c73\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u7a7a\u95f4\uff09\u3001\u627f\u91cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7d2f\u8ba1\u5230\u4e00\u8d77\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u673a\u623f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5efa\u8bbe\u63d0\u51fa\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fdd\u5bc6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u673a\u623f\uff0c\u673a\u623f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u672c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u5e73\u9762\u9762\u79ef\u8fdb\u884c\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u7acb\u65b9\u9762\u79ef\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u91cf\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u673a\u623f\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u5efa\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u800c\u91c7\u7528\u96c6\u4e2d\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u76f8\u5e94\u5bf9\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u627f\u91cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u7535\u529b\u4f9b\u5e94\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u90fd\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ece\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u673a\u623f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \uff082\uff09\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5728\u786c\u4ef6\u6210\u672c\u7684\u91c7\u8d2d\u4e0a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6bd4\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u6295\u8d44\u7565\u5927\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u5206\u533a\u6280\u672f\u7684\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u7684CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u52a0\u4ee5\u5747\u8861\u548c\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6bcf\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u7684\u201c\u6d6a\u8d39\u201d\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5e38\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6bd4\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \uff083\uff09\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6210\u672c <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684CPU\u603b\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u5c11\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7b49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u91c7\u8d2d\u8d39\u7528\u662f\u4e0eCPU\u4e2a\u6570\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8282\u7ea6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u91c7\u8d2d\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \uff084\uff09\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u623f\u4e2a\u6570\u3001\u673a\u623f\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u7535\u6e90\u529f\u7387\u3001\u673a\u623f\u5236\u51b7\u3001\u4fdd\u4fee\u8d39\u7528\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u90fd\u6bd4\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u76f8\u5bf9\u8282\u7ea6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 3. \u4f7f\u7528\u7075\u6d3b\u6027 <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5355\u4e00\uff0c\u82e5\u9700\u8981\u53d8\u6362\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u8f83\u5927\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u96c6\u4e2d\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5404\u5206\u533a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u6765\u6709\u4e1a\u52a1\u6269\u5145\u6216\u8005\u529f\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 4. \u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u6709\u6548\u6027<\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u7528\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u8d44\u6e90\u7d27\u5f20\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5176\u5b83\u4e3b\u673a\u8fd8\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7a7a\u95f2\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u8c03\u914d\u7ed9\u8fd9\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800c\u96c6\u4e2d\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5206\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u914d\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\u8d44\u6e90\u7d27\u5f20\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u540c\u4e00\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u5206\u533a\u4e0a\u6709\u7a7a\u95f2\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u914d\u7ed9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5206\u6563\u6a21\u5f0f\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6bcf\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u90fd\u914d\u7f6e\u672c\u5730\u78c1\u5e26\u673a\u3001\u5149\u9a71\u3001\u663e\u5361\u3001\u663e\u793a\u5668\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u800c\u96c6\u4e2d\u6a21\u5f0f\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6bcf\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u53ea\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u5957\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bbe\u5907\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u6a21\u5f0f\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 5. \u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406 <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u7531\u4e8e\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u91c7\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6570\u91cf\u6bd4\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u5c11\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u6545\u969c\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u786c\u4ef6\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u7e41\u7410\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002 \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8f83\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\u540e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8303\u56f4\u4e5f\u5c31\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u5355\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u98ce\u9669\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\u3002\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u9009\u7528\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n 6. \u65b9\u6848\u62d3\u5c55 <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5efa\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u707e\u96be\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u8003\u8651\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5206\u6563\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u707e\u96be\u5907\u4efd\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u96be\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8bbe\u5907\u6570\u91cf\u591a\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u5206\u6563\u3001\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u707e\u5907\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6bd4\u8f83\u53d7\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u65b9\u6848\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u9009\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u800c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u707e\u5907\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u591a\u3002 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