{"id":6169,"date":"2024-08-17T09:01:01","date_gmt":"2024-08-17T01:01:01","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-08-17T09:01:01","modified_gmt":"2024-08-17T01:01:01","slug":"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/6169.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p id=\"main-toc\"><strong>\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E9%9B%B7%E8%BE%BE%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%8F%8D%E6%BC%94%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95-toc\" style=\"margin-left:0px;\">\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u6570\u636e\u53cd\u6f14\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%8E%E5%8F%8D%E6%BC%94%E4%BA%91%E5%B1%82%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%B0%E5%BF%86%E5%BC%8F%E6%BB%91%E5%8A%A8%E7%AA%97%E5%8F%A3%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%86%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95%202008-toc\" style=\"margin-left:40px;\">\u7528\u4e8e\u53cd\u6f14\u4e91\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5f0f\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u79ef\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5 2008<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E9%9B%B7%E8%BE%BE%E6%8E%A2%E6%B5%8B%E5%90%88%E8%82%A5%E4%BA%91%E5%B1%82%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%202010-toc\" style=\"margin-left:40px;\">\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u63a2\u6d4b\u5408\u80a5\u4e91\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5206\u6790 2010<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%8E%E5%8F%8D%E6%BC%94%E4%BA%91%E5%BA%95%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E5%B3%B0%E5%80%BC%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%86%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95-%E6%9D%A8%E6%88%90%E6%AD%A6-2012-toc\" style=\"margin-left:40px;\">\u7528\u4e8e\u53cd\u6f14\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u9762\u79ef\u79ef\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5-\u6768\u6210\u6b66-2012<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E9%81%A5%E6%84%9F-%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0-toc\" style=\"margin-left:0px;\">\u536b\u661f\u9065\u611f-\u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95%E7%9A%84FY-4A%E4%BA%91%E5%BA%95%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E4%BC%B0%E8%AE%A1%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95-%E8%B0%AD%E4%BB%B2%E8%BE%89%202019-toc\" style=\"margin-left:40px;\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684FY-4A\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5-\u8c2d\u4ef2\u8f89 2019<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E6%98%9F%E8%BD%BD%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E9%9B%B7%E8%BE%BE%E4%BA%91%E5%92%8C%E6%B0%94%E6%BA%B6%E8%83%B6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%8D%E6%BC%94%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%202019-toc\" style=\"margin-left:40px;\">\u661f\u8f7d\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u4e91\u548c\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5206\u7c7b\u53cd\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76 2019<\/p>\n<p id=\"%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%E5%A4%9A%E7%BB%B4%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%91%E5%BA%95%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E4%BC%B0%E8%AE%A1%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6-%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%AD%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%A2%81%E5%B8%85%202020%C2%A0-toc\" style=\"margin-left:40px;\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u7ef4\u536b\u661f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76-\u534e\u4e2d\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u6881\u5e05 2020&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr id=\"hr-toc\">\n<h2 id=\"%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E9%9B%B7%E8%BE%BE%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%8F%8D%E6%BC%94%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95\">\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u6570\u636e\u53cd\u6f14\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/e84fe19a05d4478f9913f1defc2c32b3.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c1\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c1\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%8E%E5%8F%8D%E6%BC%94%E4%BA%91%E5%B1%82%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%B0%E5%BF%86%E5%BC%8F%E6%BB%91%E5%8A%A8%E7%AA%97%E5%8F%A3%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%86%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95%202008\"><em><strong>\u7528\u4e8e\u53cd\u6f14\u4e91\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5f0f\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u79ef\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5 2008<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u5355\u70b9\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u65e0\u6cd5\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4e91\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u566a\u58f0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6bd4\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u53f7\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u56de\u6ce2\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e91\u5c42\u4e0e\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e91\u5c42\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u6bd4\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u5927\uff0c\u4e0e\u968f\u673a\u566a\u58f0\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u4fe1\u53f7\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8109\u51b2\u5bbd\u5ea6\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a<strong>\u4e91\u5c42\u6240\u5728\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6240\u6709\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u7d2f\u79ef\u8d77\u6765<\/strong>\uff0c\u566a\u58f0\u5728\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u663e\u770b\u51fa\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0e\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u79ef\u5206\u6d88\u9664\u566a\u58f0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\u53e0\u52a0\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u533a\u522b\u5f00\u6765\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e91\u5c42\u5904\u7684\u79ef\u5206\u503cC\uff08\u03c9\uff09\u5fc5\u5c06\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u7684\u79ef\u5206\u503c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u9009\u53d6<strong>\u9608\u503cCth\uff08\u03c9\uff09<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7a97\u53e3\u79ef\u5206\u503c\u5c06\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5c06\u6d4b\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e91\u5c42\u90fd\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7a97\u53e3\u4ece\u5730\u9762\u5f00\u59cb\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u79fb\u5230\u63a2\u6d4b\u7684\u6700\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u5904\u3002\u7a97\u53e3\u6bcf\u79fb\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5c31\u5bf9\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u7684\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5224\u65ad\u8be5\u5904\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4e91\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e91\uff0c\u5219\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5224\u65ad\u4e91\u5e95\u548c\u4e91\u9876\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u5355\u72ec\u5b9e\u73b0\uff09\u3002\u7a97\u53e3\u4ece\u4e91\u9876\u5904\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u4e0a\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4fe1\u53f7\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u53cd\u6f14\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5e76\u5bf9\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u79ef\u5206\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u79f0\u4e3a\u79fb\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u79ef\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5373D\uff1dWh \u2014Wl\u7684\u503c\u8981\u9002\u4e2d\uff0cD \u503c\u4e0d\u80fd\u592a\u5c0f\uff0c\u592a\u5c0f\u5219\u9608\u503cCth\uff08\u03c9\uff09\u7684\u9009\u53d6\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u53e0\u52a0\u4e86\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6392\u9664\u3002\u540c\u65f6D \u503c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u786e\u5b9a\u4e91\u5e95\u548c\u4e91\u9876\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u4e91\u5e95\u548c\u4e91\u9876\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u5916\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7a97\u53e3\u662f\u4ece\u4e0b\u5411\u4e0a\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u4e91\u5e95\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\uff0c\u4e91\u9876\u5728\u7a97\u53e3\u5916\u3002\u7a97\u53e3\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e91\u5e95\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u8584\u4e91\u7684\u539a\u5ea6\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u4e3a\u51e0\u767e m\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E9%9B%B7%E8%BE%BE%E6%8E%A2%E6%B5%8B%E5%90%88%E8%82%A5%E4%BA%91%E5%B1%82%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%202010\"><em><strong>\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u63a2\u6d4b\u5408\u80a5\u4e91\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5206\u6790 2010<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e91\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u9608\u503c\u6cd5[3]\u3001Klett \u6cd5[4]\u3001\u5fae\u5206\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\u9619\u503c\u6cd5\u91c7\u7528\u8109\u51b2\u524d\u6cbf\u9274\u522b , \u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f53\u6fc0\u5149\u56de\u6ce2\u5e45\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e\u67d0\u9884\u5b9a\u9608\u503c\u65f6\u6240\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5373\u4e91\u5e95\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6240\u6d4b\u4e91\u7ed3\u6784\u7a00\u8584 , \u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u6c14\u5f3a\u6563\u5c04 , \u8be5\u6cd5\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u8bef\u6d4b\u3002Klett \u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u6d88\u5149\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u786e\u5b9a\u4e91\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6 , \u4f46 Klett \u6cd5\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d88\u5149\u7cfb\u6570\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u9884\u5148\u5047\u8bbe\u96f7\u8fbe\u6bd4[5], \u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u8f83\u5927 ; <strong>\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u6539\u8fdb\u540e\u7684\u5fbd\u5206\u6cd5\u662f\u5148\u5bf9\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u7edf\u5fae\u5206 , \u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u5206\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u96f6\u70b9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e91\u5e95\u3001\u4e91\u9876\u4f4d\u7f6e , \u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u5254\u9664\u5e72\u6270\u96f6\u70b9 , \u6700\u540e\u8fbe\u5230\u51c6\u786e\u8bc6\u522b\u4e91\u5c42\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u65b9\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u5747\u5300\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u56de\u6ce2\u529f\u7387\u968f\u8ddd\u79bb\u5448\u6307\u6570\u9012\u51cf\u3002<strong>\u901a\u5e38\u4e91\u7684\u540e\u5411\u6563\u5c04\u7cfb\u6570\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6<\/strong>\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f53\u6fc0\u5149\u4f20\u8f93\u9047\u5230\u4e91\u5c42\u65f6\uff0c\u540e\u5411\u6563\u5c04\u4fe1\u53f7\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e91\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u6d88\u5149\u4f5c\u7528\u6025\u5267\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u5c42\u8f83\u539a\u7684\u4e91\u5230\u8fbe\u4e91\u9876\u65f6\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u81f3\u548c\u4e91\u5e95\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e45\u503c\u7c7b\u4f3c,\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u4f4e[7]\u3002 \u56fe2\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u56fe\u3002rb\uff0crp\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4e91\u5e95\u548c\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff1br0\u662f\u76f2\u533a\u70b9 , \u4ece\u8be5\u70b9\u4ee5\u540e , \u6fc0\u5149\u51fa\u5c04\u7684\u529f\u7387\u5168\u90e8\u8fdb\u5165\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u3002\u56fe 2b \u662f\u56fe 2a \u7684\u5bfc\u6570\u56fe , \u56fe2a \u4e2d\u7684\u4e91\u5e95rb \u5904\u5bf9\u5e94\u56fe 2b \u4e2d\u4ece\u8d1f\u5230\u6b63\u7684\u8fc7\u96f6\u70b9 , \u800c\u4e91\u9876 rp \u5904\u5219\u4e3a\u4ece\u6b63\u5230\u8d1f\u7684\u8fc7\u96f6\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u6240\u6d4b\u4fe1\u53f7\u56fe\u4e2d\u5e38\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u5cf0\u503c , \u5982\u56fe 3 \u6240\u793a , <u>\u8fd9\u5c31\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u9274\u522b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u591a\u5cf0\u503c\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\u6216\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u5c42\u4e91\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e0d\u8fde\u7eed\u90e8\u5206<\/u>\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4f9d\u636e\u662f : <strong>\u82e5\u5728\u4e24\u5cf0\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u56e0\u4e91\u5c42\u6d88\u5149\u964d\u81f3\u4e34\u754c\u70b9 ( \u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u901a\u5e38\u9009\u62e9\u4e91\u5e95\u4fe1\u53f7 P(rb)) \u6216\u8005\u6bd4\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e45\u503c\uff0c\u5219\u5224\u65ad\u4e3a\u6709\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\u5b58\u5728 ; \u82e5\u4fe1\u53f7\u867d\u4e0b\u964d\u4f46\u672a\u81f3\u6240\u9009\u53d6\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u70b9 , \u5219\u53ef\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u5cf0\u503c\u5c5e\u540c\u4e00\u5c42\u4e91\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/c5ae5f6acef24c8cb0d07005d2aa3b0e.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c2\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c2\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/fab79f884f4e4b25abdd27d8da448e33.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c3\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c3\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8bb2 , \u6839\u636e\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u8fc7\u96f6\u70b9\u4e0d\u96be\u5206\u8fa8\u51fa\u4e91\u5e95\u4e91\u9876 , \u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d , \u8fc7\u96f6\u70b9\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u539f\u56e0, \u5982\u7531\u975e\u5747\u5300\u72b6\u6001\u5927\u6c14\u3001\u63a2\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u566a\u58f0\u7b49\u9020\u6210\u7684 , \u56e0\u6b64 , \u5728\u4fdd\u7559\u6709\u5173\u4e91\u5c42\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u8981\u5254\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e72\u6270\u8fc7\u96f6\u70b9\u3002\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u96f7\u8fbe\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7531\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u5f53\u65e5\u5929\u6c14\u7b49\u5176\u5b83\u56e0\u7d20\u9020\u6210\u7684\u566a\u58f0\u4fe1\u53f7\u503cP(r noise) , \u7136\u540e\u5224\u65ad\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u6210\u7acb:&nbsp;<strong>P(rp) - P(rb)&lt;=2P(r noise)<\/strong> , \u82e5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8be5\u6761\u4ef6 ,<strong> \u5219\u8be5\u8fc7\u96f6\u70b9\u662f\u5e72\u6270\u70b9 ,<\/strong>&nbsp;\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/08e72b65c59040c7b1b6483d1052a0f9.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c4\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c4\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u56fe4\u4e2d rb1 (\u7ea61.6km)\u5904\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u5cf0\u503c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c1\u4e2a\u8f83\u5927\u5cf0\u503c\u548c\u7d27\u90bb\u7684\u5c0f\u5cf0\u4e4b\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8fc7\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u503crb1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u5224\u65ad\u8fd9\u662f\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\uff1b\u800c\u5728 rb2 \u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e24\u4e2a\u5cf0\u503c\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4f46\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e76\u672a\u964d\u81f3rb2(\u7ea6 8.5km)\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5 rb2 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u5c42\u4e91\uff0c\u4e91\u5c42\u76f8\u5bf9\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a1.5km\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528(2)\u5f0f\u548c(3)\u5f0f\u6c42\u5f97\u6b64\u4e91\u7684\u900f\u8fc7\u7387T=0.953\uff0c\u5149\u5b66\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a0.04\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\u89e3\u4e91\u5c42\u5149\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u83b7\u77e5<u>\u4e91\u5c42\u900f\u8fc7\u7387\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u539a\u5ea6<\/u>\uff0c\u91c7\u7528CHEN[8]\u7684\u5e73\u65b9\u6839\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97rb2\u5904\u4e91\u5c42\u7684\u900f\u8fc7\u7387T\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9<u>\u4e91\u9876\u4e0a\u90e8\u548c\u4e91\u5e95\u4e0b\u90e8<\/u>\u4e00\u6bb5\u533a\u57df\u5185\u7684 P(r1)\uff0cP(rb)\u8fdb\u884c\u6700\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58\u6cd5\u7ebf\u6027\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u62df\u5408\u76f4\u7ebf\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6c42\u51faP(r1)\u548cP(rb)\u5e76\u4ee3\u5165\u5230\u4e91\u5c42\u900f\u8fc7\u7387 (2)\u5f0f\u4e2d,\u518d\u6839\u636e(3)\u5f0f\u6c42\u51fa\u5149\u5b66\u539a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u540e\u5411\u6563\u5c04\u4fe1\u53f7 , \u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5fae\u5206\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b\u4e91\u5c42\u6cd5\u7684\u8fd0\u7528 , \u5e76\u7740\u91cd\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u5cf0\u503c\u4fe1\u53f7\u65f6 , \u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5224\u65ad\u5355\u5c42\u4e91\u548c\u591a\u5c42\u4e91 , \u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4e91\u5e95\u3001\u4e91\u9876 , \u4e91\u5cf0\u548c\u4e91\u5c42\u5149\u5b66\u539a\u5ea6\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f , \u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86 2008 \u5e74 5 \u6708 ~6 \u6708\u4e24\u6708\u95f4\u5408\u80a5\u4e91\u5c42\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u56fe . \u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u539a\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u56fe , \u6700\u540e\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u4e91\u9ad8\u4eea Vaisala\uff0c<strong>SAGE\u2161\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1 , \u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e , \u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9606\u503c\u8bc6\u522b\u6cd5\u548c Klett \u6d88\u5149\u7cfb\u6570\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4 , \u5fae\u5206\u8bc6\u522b\u4e91\u5c42\u6cd5\u7b80\u4fbf\u53ef\u884c\u3001\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u5224\u522b\u8bef\u62a5\u7387\u4f4e , \u4e3a\u4eca\u540e\u5229\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u96f7\u8fbe\u63a2\u6d4b\u6280\u672f ( \u504f\u632f\u96f7\u8fbe\u3001\u62c9\u66fc\u96f7\u8fbe ) \u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e91\u5c42\u5149\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f , \u5982\u4e91\u7c92\u5b50\u8c31\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u4e91\u6210\u5206\u6784\u6210\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u6570\u636e\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%8E%E5%8F%8D%E6%BC%94%E4%BA%91%E5%BA%95%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E7%9A%84%E5%B3%B0%E5%80%BC%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E7%A7%AF%E5%88%86%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95-%E6%9D%A8%E6%88%90%E6%AD%A6-2012\">\u7528\u4e8e\u53cd\u6f14\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u9762\u79ef\u79ef\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5-\u6768\u6210\u6b66-2012<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u5fae\u5206\u96f6\u4ea4\u53c9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u5fae\u5206\u5bfb\u627e\u5fae\u5206\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u96f6\u70b9\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u96f6\u70b9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e86\u4e91\u5e95\u3001\u4e91\u5cf0\u548c\u4e91\u9876\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 \u7136\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u5747\u5300\u7684\u4e91\u548c\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u5fae\u5206\u7684\u8fc7\u96f6\u70b9\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4e14\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e2d\u7684\u566a\u58f0\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u591a\u989d\u5916\u8fc7\u96f6\u70b9\u3002 \u4e3a\u6b64\uff0cShiv R. Pal[3]\u7b49\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u70b9\u5e73\u6ed1\u62df\u5408\u3001 \u8ba1\u7b97\u5404\u4e2a\u96f6\u5fae\u5206\u70b9\u5bf9\u5e94\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u566a\u58f0\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u5254\u9664\u90a3\u4e9b\u865a\u5047\u7684\u96f6\u5fae\u5206\u70b9\uff0c \u800c\u4fdd\u7559\u663e\u8457\u7684\u542b\u6709\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u96f6\u5fae\u5206\u70b9\u3002 \u4f46\u4ece\u4f17\u591a\u96f6\u70b9\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6709\u6548\u7684\u96f6\u70b9\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e14\u6613\u9020\u6210\u8bef\u5224\u3002 \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u96fe\u973e\u6216\u5728\u4e91\u5c42\u5e95\u90e8\u6709\u964d\u6c34\u65f6\uff0c \u5229\u7528\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002 <strong>\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u79ef\u5206\u6cd5<\/strong>[4]\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5206\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u7a97\u53e3\u592a\u5927\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4e91\u5e95\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u5b9a\u56f0\u96be\uff1b\u7a97\u53e3\u592a\u5c0f\u5219\u5f88\u96be\u9009\u53d6\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u53e0\u52a0\u4e86\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u6709\u6548\u6392\u9664\u3002 \u6587\u4e2d\u6839\u636e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6fc0\u5149\u4e91\u9ad8\u4eea\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4e91\u5c42\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u7279\u70b9[7-8]\u4e0d\u96be\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4e00 \u65b9\u9762\uff0c \u4e91\u5c42\u5904\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u503c\u8981\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u5904\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684<strong>\u5747\u503c\u8981\u5927<\/strong>\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e91\u5c42\u4e0e\u6c14\u6eb6 \u80f6 \u548c \u968f \u673a \u566a \u58f0 \u76f8 \u6bd4 \uff0c\u4e91\u5c42\u7684\u540e\u5411\u6563\u5c04\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u503c\u6bd4\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5927\uff0c \u4e0e\u968f\u673a\u566a\u58f0\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u4fe1\u53f7\u6bd4\uff0c\u8109\u51b2\u5bbd\u5ea6\u53c8\u5927\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u56e0 \u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u7a97\u53e3\u79ef\u5206\u503c\u7684\u5927\u5c0f<\/strong>\u660e\u663e \u770b \u51fa \u4e91 \u5c42 \u4fe1 \u53f7 \u4e0e \u6c14 \u6eb6 \u80f6 \u3001\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5cf0\u503c\u9762\u79ef\u79ef\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u53cd\u6f14\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5e76\u5bf9\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u5cf0\u503c\u548c\u9762\u79ef\u79ef\u5206\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u51c6\u5219\u6765\u63d0\u53d6\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u79f0\u4e3a\u5cf0\u503c\u9762\u79ef\u79ef\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/fe9e01b4e6b345f693a92fac4c19b735.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c5\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c5\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u5982 \u56fe 2 \u6240 \u793a \uff0c\u7531 \u4e8e \u4e91 \u5c42 \u4fe1 \u53f7 \u7684 \u503c \u4e3a \u6b63 \uff0c\u53ea \u8003 \u8651\u57fa\u7ebf\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u503c\u3002\u5c06\u57fa\u7ebf\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u5212\u5206 \u4e3a \u4e00 \u4e2a \u4e2a \u5c0f \u7a97 \u53e3 \uff0c\u7a97 \u53e3 \u5927 \u5c0f \u7684 \u5212 \u5206 \u5982 \u4e0b \uff1a\u4ece \u56fe \u5f62\u6700 \u4e0b \u9762 \u7684 \u7b2c \u4e00 \u4e2a \u8fc7 \u96f6 \u70b9 \u5f00 \u59cb \u5411 \u4e0a \u5bfb \u627e \u76f8 \u90bb \u7684 \u8fc7 \u96f6\u70b9 \uff0c \u5982 \u679c \u8fd9 \u4e24 \u4e2a \u76f8 \u90bb \u8fc7 \u96f6 \u70b9 \u4e4b \u95f4 \u7684 \u66f2 \u7ebf \u5728 \u57fa \u7ebf \u53f3\u4fa7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8be5\u66f2\u7ebf\u548c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u76f8\u90bb \u8fc7\u96f6\u70b9\u5c31\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97 \u53e3 \uff1b\u5982 \u679c \u8be5 \u66f2 \u7ebf \u5728 \u57fa \u7ebf \u5de6 \u4fa7 \uff0c\u5219 \u53bb \u6389 \u7b2c \u4e00 \u4e2a \u8fc7 \u96f6\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8fc7\u96f6 \u70b9\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u4e0a\u5bfb\u627e\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u8fc7\u96f6 \u70b9 \uff0c \u7136 \u540e \u518d \u4ee5 \u8fd9 \u4e24 \u4e2a \u8fc7 \u96f6 \u70b9 \u4e3a \u8d77 \u70b9 \u91cd \u590d \u4ee5 \u4e0a \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5<strong>\u627e\u5230\u4f4d\u4e8e\u57fa\u7ebf\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7a97\u53e3<\/strong>\u3002 \u4ee5 WH\u548c WL\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8fb9\u6cbf\uff0c \u5bf9\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u7684\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u79ef\u5206\u4e3aS(w)\uff0c\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u566a \u58f0 \u7684 \u79ef \u5206 \uff0c\u5728 \u4e00 \u6bb5 \u533a \u95f4 \u5185 \u8d8b \u8fd1 \u4e8e 0\u3002\u4e91\u5c42\u5904\u7684 S(w) \u5fc5\u5c06\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u7684\u79ef\u5206\u503c\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u9762\u79ef\u79ef\u5206\u9608\u503c Sw\u548c\u5cf0\u503c\u9608\u503c Pw\u5c31\u53ef\u5c06\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5cf0\u503c\u9762\u79ef\u79ef\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>(1) \u53d6 \u6fc0 \u5149 \u96f7 \u8fbe \u56de \u6ce2 \u4fe1 \u53f7 \u6570 \u636e \uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(2) t =0\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(3) WL=0\uff0cWH=0\uff0ct=t+1\uff0c \u4ee5\u5730\u9762\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8d77\u70b9 \uff1b t=t\uff0b1 \u4e2d \u7684 \u201c1\u201d\u8868 \u793a\u4e0b\u4e00\u6761\u56de\u6ce2\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c \u4e24\u6761\u56de\u6ce2\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\u7531\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(4) \u5411\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7 \u503c <u>\u7b49 \u4e8e \u6216 \u5927 \u4e8e 0 \u7684 \u70b9 WL<\/u>\uff0c \u4ee5 \u8be5 \u70b9 \u4e3a \u8d77 \u70b9 \uff0c \u7ee7 \u7eed \u5411\u4e0a \u5bfb \u627e \u56de \u6ce2 \u4fe1 \u53f7 \u503c \u7b2c \u4e00 \u4e2a <u>\u7b49 \u4e8e \u6216 \u5c0f \u4e8e 0 \u7684 \u70b9 WH<\/u>\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(5) \u5229 \u7528 \u516c \u5f0f (5) \u8ba1 \u7b97 \u79ef \u5206 St(w)\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(6) \u82e5 WH-WL\u2265length\uff0c<strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b64\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u56de\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u6700\u5927\u503c\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u5e94\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff0c\u5176 \u4e2d length \u4e3a \u7a97 \u53e3 \u9608 \u503c \uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(7) WL=WH+1\uff0c\u4ee5\u70b9 WL\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u82e5 WL\u8d85\u51fa\u63a2\u6d4b\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8f6c (11)\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8f6c(4)\uff1bWL=WH+1 \u4e2d \u7684\u201c1\u201d\u8868\u793a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fe1\u53f7\u70b9\u6240\u5728\u4f4d\u7f6e \uff0c \u4e24\u4e2a\u4fe1\u53f7\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u7531\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u8ddd\u79bb \u5206 \u8fa8 \u7387 \u786e \u5b9a \uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(8) \u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684 St(w) \u503c\u4ece\u5927\u5230\u5c0f\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6c42\u51fa<strong>\u524d k \u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u79ef\u5206<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u5cf0\u503c\u7684\u5747\u503c<\/strong>\uff1b(k \u503c\u662f\u4e2a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u503c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53d6 10\u5373\u53ef)\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>(9)\u9009\u53d6\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9608\u503c\uff0c \u4ee5\u9762\u79ef\u79ef\u5206\u548c\u5cf0\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u51c6\u5219\u63d0\u53d6\u4e91\u5c42\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u4e91\u8f6c(10)\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8f6c(11)\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(10) \u5224\u5b9a\u4e91\u5e95\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0cWL\uff1d \u4e91\u5e95 \uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(11) \u5224 \u65ad \u56de \u6ce2 \u4fe1 \u53f7 \u662f \u5426 \u5904 \u7406 \u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0c\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u8f6c (2)\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e \u9a8c \u8868 \u660e \uff0c \u8be5 \u7b97 \u6cd5 \u5bf9 \u4e0d \u540c \u7c7b \u578b \u7684 \u4e91 \u5747 \u80fd \u6709 \u6548 \u53cd \u6f14\u51fa \u4e91 \u5e95 \u9ad8 \u5ea6 \uff0c\u5c24 \u5176 \u5bf9 \u9ad8 \u5ea6 \u8f83 \u4f4e \u3001\u539a \u5ea6 \u8f83 \u8584 \u7684 \u4e91 \u5c42 \u68c0\u6d4b\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u80fd\u529b\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d \u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e9b\u4e91\u5c42\u7531\u4e8e \u4e2d \u95f4 \u53e0 \u52a0 \u4e86 \u975e \u5e38 \u5927 \u7684 \u53cd \u5411 \u566a \u58f0 \u4fe1 \u53f7 \uff0c \u5bfc \u81f4 \u4e2d \u95f4\u51fa \u73b0 \u4e86 \u8fc7 \u96f6 \u70b9 \uff0c \u5229 \u7528 \u8be5 \u7b97 \u6cd5 \u6613 \u5c06 \u4e00 \u5c42 \u4e91 \u5224 \u8bfb \u4e3a \u4e24\u5c42 \u4e91 \uff0c \u56e0 \u6b64 \u5e94 \u5bf9 \u8be5 \u7b97 \u6cd5 \u53cd \u6f14 \u51fa \u7684 \u4e91 \u5c42 \u7ed3 \u679c \u8fdb \u884c \u5fc5\u8981 \u7684 \u5904 \u7406 \uff0c <strong>\u5bf9 \u4e8e \u8ddd \u79bb \u975e \u5e38 \u8fd1 \u7684 \u4e24 \u5c42 \u4e91 \u8fdb \u884c \u5408 \u5e76 \u5904\u7406 <\/strong>\uff0c\u6216 \u8005 \u4e0e \u5176 \u4ed6 \u7b97 \u6cd5 \u53cd \u6f14 \u7ed3 \u679c \u8fdb \u884c \u6bd4 \u5bf9 \uff0c\u7efc \u5408 \u5904 \u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u51c6\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E9%81%A5%E6%84%9F-%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0\">\u536b\u661f\u9065\u611f-\u57fa\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95%E7%9A%84FY-4A%E4%BA%91%E5%BA%95%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E4%BC%B0%E8%AE%A1%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95-%E8%B0%AD%E4%BB%B2%E8%BE%89%202019\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684FY-4A\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5-\u8c2d\u4ef2\u8f89 2019<\/h3>\n<p>\u536b\u661f\u9065\u611f\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u548c\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\uff0e \u4e3b\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd A-Train \u7cfb\u5217\u536b\u661f\u4e2d\u7684 <strong>CloudSat \u548c CALIPSO<\/strong>\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u661f\u8f7d\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u96f7\u8fbe\u548c\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\uff0c\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u5168\u7403\u4e91\u5ed3\u7ebf\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u53ea\u80fd\u6cbf\u8f68\u8fdb\u884c\u5782\u76f4\u63a2\u6d4b\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u533a\u57df\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9650\uff3b2\uff3d;<\/p>\n<p>\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u5668\u5982 <strong>MODIS<\/strong>( Moderate \uff32esolution Ima-ging Spectroradiometer) \u3001VII\uff32S ( Visible Infrared Ima-ging \uff32adiometer Suite) \u7b49\u591a\u901a\u9053\u8f90\u5c04\u6210\u50cf\u4eea\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6( CTH) \u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u53cd\u6f14\uff3b5-7\uff3d\uff0c\u4f46\u661f\u8f7d\u591a\u901a\u9053\u8f90\u5c04\u6210\u50cf\u4eea\u53ea\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\u4e91\u9876\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u901a\u9053\u53cd\u5c04\u7387\u3001\u7ea2\u5916\u901a\u9053\u4eae\u6e29\u4ee5\u53ca\u5782\u76f4\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u6c34\u6c7d\u603b\u542b\u91cf\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u5f97\u5230\u4e91\u5e95\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u53cd\u6f14\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\uff3b8\uff3d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bad\u7ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Breiman \u7b49 \u5efa \u7acb \u7684 \u968f \u673a \u68ee \u6797 ( \uff32andom Forest\uff0c\uff32F) \u7b97\u6cd5\uff3b11\uff3d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u56de\u5f52\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9002 \u5408 \u5904 \u7406 \u9884 \u6d4b \u503c \u4e0e \u975e \u7ebf \u6027 \u8f93 \u5165 \u95f4 \u7684 \u590d \u6742 \u5173\u7cfb\uff3b12\uff3d\uff0e&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8eFY-4A\u4e0eCloudSat \u548c CALIPSO \u5728 2017 \u5e74 8 \u6708\u81f3 10 \u6708\u7684\u5339\u914d\u6570\u636e\u5efa\u7acb\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\uff0e \u9996\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u9884\u5904\u7406: <strong>\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u4e91\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u57fa\u4e8e FY-4A \u4e91\u5206\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u4e91\u6837\u672c\u5206\u4e3a6 \u7c7b;<\/p>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u6c34\u4e91( water) \u3001\u8fc7\u51b7\u4e91( supercool) \u548c\u6df7\u5408\u4e91( mixed) \uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6beb\u7c73\u6ce2\u96f7\u8fbe\u5bf9\u975e\u900f\u660e\u4e91\u63a2\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u4ee5<strong>\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6( CTH) \u3001\u4e91\u5149\u5b66\u539a\u5ea6( COT) \u3001\u4e91\u6709\u6548\u7c92\u5b50\u534a\u5f84( CE\uff32) \u3001\u4e91\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u8def\u5f84( LWP) \u4ee5\u53ca\u6837\u672c\u70b9\u7684\u7ecf\u7eac\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a<\/strong><strong>\u8f93\u5165\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5 CloudSat \u6700\u9876\u5c42\u4e91\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u79cd\u4e91\u5206\u522b\u5efa\u7acb\u6837\u672c\u96c6\uff0e\u9488\u5bf9\u51b0\u4e91( ice) \u3001\u5377\u4e91( cirrus) \u548c\u91cd\u53e0\u4e91( overlap) \uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u5bf9\u5149\u5b66\u539a\u5ea6\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u51b0\u4e91\u654f\u611f\u6027\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5CALIPSO \u6700\u9876\u5c42\u4e91\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u8f93\u51fa\uff0e\u5efa\u7acb\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9 6 \u7c7b\u4e91\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u5165\u5230\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0e<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/42a7d967cd554f56accfcb4d4ed1d0b7.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c6\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c6\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0cFY-4A \u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u81ea\u8eab\u4e0a\u6e38\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7684\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\u7b97\u6cd5\u5373\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u5bf9<strong>\u6700\u4e0a\u5c42\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1<\/strong>\uff0e\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b:<\/p>\n<p>A\uff0e \u8f93\u5165\u4e0a\u6e38\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0e \u8bfb\u53d6 FY-4A \u7684\u4e91\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u4e91\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e91\u5149\u5b66\u548c\u5fae\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1;<\/p>\n<p>B\uff0e \u4e91\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0e \u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e91\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u53ea\u9488\u5bf9\u6709\u4e91\u6837\u672c\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1;<\/p>\n<p>C\uff0e \u4e91\u5206\u7c7b\uff0e \u5c06\u4e91\u5206\u4e3a 6 \u7c7b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u7c7b\u4e91\u63d0\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e;<\/p>\n<p>D\uff0e \u8f93\u5165\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0e \u5c06\u6bcf\u7c7b\u4e91\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u4ee3\u5165\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c;<\/p>\n<p>E\uff0e \u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\uff0e \u5bf9\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u5254\u9664\u65e0\u6548\u503c\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u503c;<\/p>\n<p>F\uff0e \u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u8f93\u51fa FY-4A \u5bf9\u6700\u4e0a\u5c42\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u5bf9\u5355\u5c42\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u53cd\u6f14\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\u7684\u6548\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f85\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%E6%98%9F%E8%BD%BD%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E9%9B%B7%E8%BE%BE%E4%BA%91%E5%92%8C%E6%B0%94%E6%BA%B6%E8%83%B6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%8D%E6%BC%94%E7%AE%97%E6%B3%95%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%202019\">\u661f\u8f7d\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u4e91\u548c\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5206\u7c7b\u53cd\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76 2019<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u4e91\/\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u533a\u5206<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(1) CALIOPV \u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee5\u4e09\u53c2\u6570 (532nm \u540e\u5411\u6563\u5c04\u7cfb\u6570\u3001\u8272\u5ea6\u6bd4\u548c\u7279\u5f81\u5c42\u4e2d\u95f4\u9ad8\u5ea6 ) \u7684\u6982\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u51fd\u6570\u6784\u5efa\u7f6e\u4fe1\u51fd\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u4e91 \/ \u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5206\u7c7b :<\/p>\n<p>(2) Chen \u7b49\u63d0\u51fa\u4e3b\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08CLIM) , \u5373\u5f15\u4eba CALIPSO \u536b\u661f\u7ea2\u5916\u6210\u50cf\u8f90\u5c04\u8ba1IIR\u7ea2\u5916\u6ce2\u6bb5\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u6c99\u5c18\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u7684\u8bef\u5224\u95ee\u9898\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(3) Liu \u7b49\u52a0\u5165\u9000\u504f\u6bd4\u548c\u7eac\u5ea6\u53c2\u6570\u4f18\u5316\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u7f6e\u4fe1\u51fd\u6570\u63d0\u9ad8\u5206\u7c7b\u7cbe\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>(4) Ma \u7b49\u5229\u7528<strong>\u652f\u6301\u5411\u91cf\u673a<\/strong>\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u5728\u6709\u9650\u6837\u672c\u6570\u636e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e91\/\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5206\u7c7b[8];<\/p>\n<p>(5) Naeger \u7b49\u5229\u7528 CALIOP \u7ed3\u5408 MODIS \u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u6ce2\u6bb5\u6570\u636e\u89e3\u51b3\u4e91\u548c\u6c99\u5c18\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u7684\u8bef\u5224<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e91\u76f8\u6001\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(1)CALIOP\u4ee5\u4e91\u5c42\u9876\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c42\u5e95\u6e29\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c42\u79ef\u5206\u9000\u504f\u6bd4\u6784\u5efa\u4e91\u76f8\u6001\u5206\u7c7b\u7f6e\u4fe1\u51fd\u6570,\u5c06\u4e91\u7c97\u7565\u5206\u4e3a\u51b0\u4e91\u3001\u6c34\u4e91\u4ee5\u53ca\u6df7\u5408\u76f8\u6001\u7684\u4e91;<\/p>\n<p>(2) Hu \u7b49\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u5e74 CALIOP \u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e91\u76f8\u6001\u7279\u5f81\u7efc\u5408\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5c42\u79ef\u5206\u6563\u5c04\u7cfb\u6570\u548c\u5c42\u79ef\u5206\u9000\u504f\u6bd4\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u8003\u4e91\u9876\u6e29\u5ea6\u5c06\u4e91\u5206\u4e3a\u6c34\u4e91\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c34\u5e73\u671d\u5411\u51b0\u6676\u7c92\u5b50(HOD\uff09\u3001\u968f\u673a\u671d\u5411\u51b0\u6676\u7c92\u5b50(ROI)\u7684\u51b0\u4e91\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4e91\u76f8\u6001\u53cd\u6f14\u7cbe\u5ea6[10]<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u5de5\u4f5c\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u533a\uff0c<u>\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u6709CALIOP\u89c2\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c<\/u>\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u7c7b\u522b\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5927\u6c14\u7279\u5f81\u5c42\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6837\u672c\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5206\u7c7b\u7cbe\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u652f\u6301\u5411\u91cf\u673a\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f15\u5165<u>\u4e91\u548c\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u7c7b\u578b\u53cd\u6f14<\/u>\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5206\u7c7b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u964d\u4f4e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6837\u672c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%E5%A4%9A%E7%BB%B4%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%91%E5%BA%95%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6%E4%BC%B0%E8%AE%A1%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6-%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%AD%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%A2%81%E5%B8%85%202020%C2%A0\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u7ef4\u536b\u661f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6<u>\u4f30\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5<\/u>\u7814\u7a76-\u534e\u4e2d\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u6881\u5e05 2020&nbsp;<\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/69887f058a8e44ef90e445a7015a27fc.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c7\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c7\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u5730\u57fa\u89c2\u6d4b\u7ad9\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u83b7\u53d6\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u6d4b\u4e91\u4eea\u5411\u7a7a\u4e2d\u53d1\u5c04\u4e0d\u540c\u5149\u8c31\u6ce2\u6bb5\u6fc0\u5149\uff0c\u5f53\u6fc0\u5149\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u4e91\u5c42\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u7684\u540e\u5411\u6563\u5c04\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u6b64\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0e\u5927\u6c14\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u6563\u5c04\u4fe1\u53f7\u4ee5\u53ca\u566a\u58f0\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u663e\u533a\u522b[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2019 \u5e74\uff0c\u9ec4\u4e9a\u4e54\u63d0\u51fa\u57fa\u4e8e\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u6d4b\u4e91\u4eea\u7684\u53cd\u6f14\u8ba1\u7b97\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u610f\u8bc6\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u8ba1\u7b97\u66f4\u52a0\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5316\uff0c\u5c06<strong>\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u57fa\u4e8e\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u6d4b\u4e91\u4eea\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d[13]\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u5929\u57fa\u9065\u611f\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u83b7\u53d6\u65b9\u6cd5&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1980 \u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u4e3a\u6539\u8fdb\u6c14\u8c61\u670d\u52a1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u822a\u7a7a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u5730\u7403\u73af\u5883\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0e\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u89c2\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Earth Observing System&nbsp; \uff0cEOS\uff09\u30022002 \u5e74 5 \u6708\uff0cEOS \u53c8\u53d1\u5c04\u4e86 Aqua \u63a2\u6d4b\u536b\u661f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u9897\u536b\u661f\u5747\u642d\u8f7d\u6709<strong>\u4e2d\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u6210\u50cf\u5149\u8c31\u4eea\uff08MODIS\uff09<\/strong><strong>\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4e91\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\u3002<u>MODIS\u4f20\u611f\u5668<\/u>\u6839\u636e\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u5230\u957f\u6ce2\u7ea2\u5916\u7b49 36 \u4e2a\u6ce2\u6bb5\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c<strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u4e91\u9876\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u4e91\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u53ca\u4e91\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/strong>[22]\u30022006 \u5e74 4 \u6708 28 \u65e5\uff0cNASA \u53d1\u5c04\u4e86 <strong>CloudSat <\/strong>\u548c <strong>CALIPSO <\/strong>\u4e3b\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u536b\u661f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6\u4e91\u5c42\u4e09\u7ef4\u7acb\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u5929\u6c14\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe 1-3 \u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u536b\u661f CloudSat\u3001CALIPSO \u548c\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u536b\u661f Aqua \u8fd0\u884c\u8f68\u9053\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u533a\u522b\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8e\u5929\u57fa\u4e3b\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u5929\u57fa\u9065\u611f\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u83b7\u53d6\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u662f<strong>\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5916\u63a8\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\uff0c\u5176\u4e8c\u662f\u5148\u5bf9\u4e91\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f30\u6d4b\uff0c\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u536b\u661f\u6210\u719f\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u51cf\u5bf9\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<strong>\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5916\u63a8\u6280\u672f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u76f4\u63a5\u63a2\u6d4b\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u63a2\u6d4b\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e CloudSat\/CALIPSO \u7b49\u4e3b\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u536b\u661f\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u91cd\u590d\u5468\u671f\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u4e14\u89c2\u6d4b\u8f68\u9053\u5f88\u7a84\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u8f83\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u9ad8\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7684\u4e91\u5782\u76f4\u5206\u5e03\u7279\u5f81[24]\u3002\u4f46\u4e0e\u5176\u534f\u540c\u63a2\u6d4b\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u536b\u661f\u89c2\u6d4b\u8303\u56f4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u8f83\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u9ad8\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7684\u4e91\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u5e03\u7279\u5f81[25-26]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4e3b\u88ab\u52a8\u536b\u661f\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u9650\u70b9\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/129fcfe5de9346039be42ba232d55ed9.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c8\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c8\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe 1-5 \u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e0a\u7684\u4e91\u5206\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e<strong>\u9065\u611f\u536b\u661f\u4e91\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u5149\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6<\/strong><strong>\u4f30\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u9996\u5148\u5bf9\u4e91\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f30\u6d4b\uff0c\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u536b\u661f\u6210\u719f\u4e91\u4ea7\u54c1\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u51cf\u5bf9\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u539f\u7406\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe 1-7 \u6240\u793a\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>2019 \u5e74\uff0c\u8c2d\u4ef2\u8f89\u3001\u9a6c\u70c1\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5<strong>\u9759\u6b62\u6c14\u8c61\u536b\u661f\u7684\u4e91\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u4e91\u7269\u7406\u7279\u5f81\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u5165<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>\u4ee5 CloudSat \u536b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u51fa<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 <strong>Random Forest\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u8bad\u7ec3\u5efa\u7acb\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u542b\u91cf\u53ca\u4e91\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f30\u8ba1\u5373\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5f97\u5230\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u5bf9\u5355\u5c42\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u53cd\u6f14\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\u7684\u6548\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f85\u63d0\u5347[53]\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e3b\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u7279\u5f81\u878d\u5408\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5916\u63a8\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e3b\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u7279\u5f81\u878d\u5408\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5916\u63a8\u65b9\u6cd5\u30101.3\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7ae0\u5bf9\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5916\u63a8\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u672c\u7ae0\u5bf9\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5916\u63a8\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 Aqua \u536b\u661fMYD06_L2 \u6570\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684<strong>\u4e91\u5149\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u5730\u7406\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7279\u5f81\u7b49\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u5165\u7279\u5f81<\/strong>\uff0c<strong>\u4ee5 CloudSat \u4e91\u5c42\u7c7b\u522b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u51fa<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 <strong>XGBoost\u5206\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u8bad\u7ec3\u5efa\u7acb\u4e91\u5c42\u5206\u7c7b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c06\u4e91\u5206\u7c7b\u4e3a Cirrus\uff08\u5377\u4e91\uff09\u3001Altostratus\uff08\u9ad8\u5c42\u4e91\uff09\u3001Altocumulus\uff08\u9ad8\u79ef\u4e91\uff09\u3001Stratus\uff08\u5c42\u4e91\uff09\u3001Stratocumulus\uff08\u5c42\u79ef\u4e91\uff09\u3001Cumulus\uff08\u79ef\u4e91\uff09\u3001Nimbostratus\uff08\u96e8\u5c42\u4e91\uff09\u3001Deep Convection\uff08\u6df1\u5bf9\u6d41\u4e91\uff09\u3002\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e CloudSat \u536b\u661f\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u578b\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f85\u6d4b\u70b9\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/2ce5ae9798c84dd0a2b69108c767e907.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c9\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c9\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e Aqua \u536b\u661f\u548c CloudSat \u536b\u661f\u9065\u611f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a Aqua \u536b\u661f\u4e0e CloudSat \u536b\u661f\u98de\u884c\u8f68\u9053\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5bf9\u5730\u89c2\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u5339\u914d\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u5176\u6570\u636e\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u7f3a\u5931\u503c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u6837\u672c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u7279\u5f81\u9009\u62e9\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u9884\u5904\u7406\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 XGBoost\uff08Extreme Gradient Boosting\uff09\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u6210\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u5728<strong>\u68af\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u51b3\u7b56\u6811<\/strong>\uff08GBDT\uff1aGradient Boosting Decision Tree\uff09\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u662f\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u800c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8868\u683c\u6570\u636e\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6811\u6a21\u578b\u7684 XGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u7528\u3002\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cXGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u8c03\u53c2\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u597d\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e0d\u53d8\u6027\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u68af\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u51b3\u7b56\u6811<\/strong>\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u521d\u59cb\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u6811\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6811\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\uff0c\u518d\u5c06\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u503c\u76f8\u51cf\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u201c\u6b8b\u5dee\u201d\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4ee5\u6b8b\u5dee\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u76ee\u6807\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6811\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6811\u7684\u603b\u6570\u6216\u8005\u67d0\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u9a8c\u8bc1\u96c6\u4e0a\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\uff09\u6765\u505c\u6b62\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u65b0\u6837\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6bcf\u68f5\u6811\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u503c\u76f8\u52a0\uff0c\u5373\u5f97\u5230\u6837\u672c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u503c\u3002&nbsp;<strong>XGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u5728\u68af\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u68af\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u4ee5\u4f20\u7edf\u5206\u7c7b\u56de\u5f52\u51b3\u7b56\u6811 CART \u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u5206\u7c7b\u5668\uff0c\u800c XGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u7ebf\u6027\u5206\u7c7b\u5668\u3002XGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5\u652f\u6301\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8c\u9636\u8fde\u7eed\u53ef\u5bfc\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u635f\u5931\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5176\u6cf0\u52d2\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u9636\u5bfc\u6570\u548c\u4e8c\u9636\u5bfc\u6570\uff0c\u800c\u68af\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u9636\u5bfc\u6570\u3002XGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u635f\u5931\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u6b63\u5219\u5316\u9879\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u6a21\u578b\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002XGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u4e00\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c06\u53f6\u5b50\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u4e58\u4e0a\u8870\u51cf\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u524a\u5f31\u6bcf\u68f5\u6811\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u548c\u68af\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u7387\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002XGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5217\u62bd\u6837\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f XGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u68af\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u3002XGBoost \u7b97\u6cd5\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u589e\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u5404\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u589e\u76ca\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97[72]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e91\u5c42\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u8db3\u591f\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f4e\u4e91\u7684\u53cd\u6f14\u6548\u679c\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u3002\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u4e91\u7684\u53cd\u6f14\u6548\u679c\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0b\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a <strong>MODIS \u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u96be\u4ee5\u7a7f\u900f\u8f83\u539a\u7684\u4e91\u5c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e91\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u636e CloudSat \u536b\u661f\u6570\u636e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7edf\u8ba1\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u5355\u5c42\u4e91\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6b64\u7c7b\u4e91\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002&nbsp;<\/strong>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5916\u63a8\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0b\u7684\u6700\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e91\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5bf9\u4e91\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7531\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6\u51cf\u53bb\u4e91\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u6765\u5f97\u5230\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0b\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u88ab\u52a8\u9065\u611f\u536b\u661f\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6\u662f\u6700\u4e0a\u5c42\u4e91\u7684\u4e91\u9876\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e91\u7684\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7279\u5f81\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u9ad8\u7ef4\u536b\u661f\u6570\u636e\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7ae0\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u5f81\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u9ad8\u7ef4\u536b\u661f\u6570\u636e\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u5bf9\u591a\u5c42\u4e91\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0b\u7684\u6700\u4e0b\u5c42\u4e91\u4e91\u5e95\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u6f14\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/51b165dc0ddd4ebd8fa852ce64e6ea09.png\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c10\u5f20\" title=\"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e  \u7b2c10\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42_\u6fc0\u5149\u96f7\u8fbe\u70b9\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u4e91\u5c42\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53cd\u6f14\u90e8\u5206\u603b\u7ed3_\u4e91\u5149\u5b66\u539a\u5ea6","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6169"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6169"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6169\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}