{"id":8056,"date":"2024-04-21T11:01:01","date_gmt":"2024-04-21T03:01:01","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-04-21T11:01:01","modified_gmt":"2024-04-21T03:01:01","slug":"\u6c34\u6587\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\uff1arunoff \u548cstreamflow","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/8056.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6c34\u6587\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\uff1arunoff \u548cstreamflow"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color:#f33b45;\"><strong>runoff\u662f\u5761\u9762\u4ea7\u6d41\u3001\u6cb3\u9053\u6c47\u6d41\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u800cstreamflow\u662f\u6307\u7684\u6cb3\u9053\u6c47\u6d41\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u4fd7\u7406\u89e3\uff1astreamflow\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u6c47\u6d41\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\uff0c\u5f84\u6d41\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e00\u822c\u662fm3\/s\u3002runoff\u4e00\u822c\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u51c0\u6d41\u6df1\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u662fmm\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u6c47\u6d41\u3002GLDAS\u7ed9\u7684\u5f84\u6d41\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u822c\u7528runoff\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528streamflow\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u6c47\u6d41\u6a21\u5757\u3002 streamflow\u662f\u51fa\u53e3\u65ad\u9762\u7684\u5f84\u6d41\u91cf\uff0crunoff\u662f\u6d41\u57df\u6574\u4e2a\u6c47\u6d41\u9762\u79ef\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u5f84\u6d41\u6df1\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6df7\u7528\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u9650\u5236\u7684\u4e0d\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u6df7\u7528\u7684\u4e5f\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Streamflow<\/strong>, or&nbsp;<strong>channel runoff<\/strong>, is the flow of&nbsp;water&nbsp;in&nbsp;streams,&nbsp;rivers, and other&nbsp;channels, and is a major element of the&nbsp;water cycle. It is one component of the&nbsp;runoff&nbsp;of water from the land to&nbsp;waterbodies, the other component being&nbsp;surface runoff. Water flowing in channels comes from surface runoff from adjacent hillslopes, from&nbsp;groundwater&nbsp;flow out of the ground, and from water discharged from pipes. The&nbsp;discharge&nbsp;of water flowing in a channel is measured using&nbsp;stream gauges&nbsp;or can be estimated by the&nbsp;Manning equation. The record of flow over time is called a&nbsp;hydrograph.&nbsp;Flooding&nbsp;occurs when the volume of water exceeds the capacity of the channel.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.mushiming.top\/app\/mushiming_com\/9a1c4faddcc64240acccca66634cac05.jpg\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6c34\u6587\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\uff1arunoff \u548cstreamflow (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c1\u5f20\" title=\"\u6c34\u6587\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\uff1arunoff \u548cstreamflow  \u7b2c1\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.mushiming.top\/app\/mushiming_com\/7d7ea79732db4e09bd7449fa5c1a1be7.jpg\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6c34\u6587\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\uff1arunoff \u548cstreamflow (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c2\u5f20\" title=\"\u6c34\u6587\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\uff1arunoff \u548cstreamflow  \u7b2c2\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.mushiming.top\/app\/mushiming_com\/b990cbbcd5464251b095cacc120f042e.jpg\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u6c34\u6587\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\uff1arunoff \u548cstreamflow (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/)  \u7b2c3\u5f20\" title=\"\u6c34\u6587\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\uff1arunoff \u548cstreamflow  \u7b2c3\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u6c34\u6587\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\uff1arunoff \u548cstreamflowrunoff\u662f\u5761\u9762\u4ea7\u6d41\u3001\u6cb3\u9053\u6c47\u6d41\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u800cstreamflow\u662f\u6307\u7684\u6cb3\u9053\u6c47\u6d41\u90e8\u5206","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8056"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8056"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8056\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}