{"id":8381,"date":"2024-04-25T16:01:01","date_gmt":"2024-04-25T08:01:01","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-04-25T16:01:01","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T08:01:01","slug":"CA\u673a\u6784\u4ecb\u7ecd(Certificate Authority \u57df\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784)","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/8381.html","title":{"rendered":"CA\u673a\u6784\u4ecb\u7ecd(Certificate Authority \u57df\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784)"},"content":{"rendered":"
SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u673a\u6784\u5373CA\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5168\u79f0\u4e3aCertificate Authority\u8bc1\u4e66\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u901a\u8fc7WebTrust\u56fd\u9645\u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u624d\u80fd\u9884\u88c5\u5230\u4e3b\u6d41\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n
HTTPS \uff08\u5168\u79f0\uff1aHyper Text Transfer Protocol over SecureSocket Layer\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\u7684 HTTP \u901a\u9053\uff0c\u5728HTTP\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u4f20\u8f93\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027 \u3002HTTPS \u5728HTTP \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0b\u52a0\u5165SSL \u5c42\uff0cHTTPS \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57fa\u7840\u662f SSL\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\u5c31\u9700\u8981 SSL\u3002 HTTPS \u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e HTTP \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u5bc6\/\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5c42\uff08\u5728 HTTP\u4e0e TCP \u4e4b\u95f4\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u8baf\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684CA\u673a\u6784\u6709Comodo\u3001Symantec\u3001GeoTrust\u3001DigiCert\u3001Thawte\u3001GlobalSign\u3001RapidSSL\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dSymantec\u3001GeoTrust\u90fd\u662fDigiCert\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\u662fComodo\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001Symantec\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001GeoTrust\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001Thawte\u8bc1\u4e66\u548cRapidSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9881\u53d1\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
DigiCert \u65d7\u4e0b\u62e5\u6709 DigiCert\uff0cSymantec\uff0cGeotrust\uff0cThawte\uff0cRapid 5\u5927SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\u3002DigiCert SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5206\u4e3a OV \u548c EV \u4e24\u79cd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301\u591a\u57df\u540d\u548c\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6781\u5c11\u80fd\u652f\u6301 IP \u76f4\u63a5\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684CA\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/em><\/p>\n \u8d5b\u95e8\u94c1\u514b\uff08Symantec\uff09SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u524d\u8eab\u4e3a Verisign\uff0c\u540e\u4e8e2017\u5e7412\u6708\u88abDigiCert\u6536\u8d2d\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528 DigiCert \u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002Symantec Secure Site SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u91d1\u878d\u94f6\u884c\u8bc1\u5238\u7b49\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u3002Symantec Secure Site SSL\u8bc1\u4e66 \u652f\u6301\u8bfa\u987f\u5b89\u5168\u7b7e\u7ae0\uff0c\u662f\u7f51\u7ad9\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n GeoTrust \u662f\u5168\u7403\u5f88\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u904d\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528 DigiCert \u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5747\u6709\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n GeoTrust\u4ece2001\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u52302006\u5e74\u5360\u9886\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a25%\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403150\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u8d85\u8fc710\u4e07\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 GeoTrust SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u6587\u57df\u540d\u548c\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u56fd\u5185\u7528\u6237\u559c\u7231\uff0c\u76ee\u524dGeoTrust SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6709\u7387\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc730%\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe150% \u3002<\/p>\n Geotrust \u63d0\u4f9b DV,OV,EV\u4e09\u79cd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5355\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u591a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u57df\u540d\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Entrust \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927CA\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\uff0c\u9274\u8bc1\u4e25\u8c28\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4ece\u672a\u51fa\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5728SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7b7e\u53d1\u4e0a\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u3002\u652f\u6301OV\u548cEV\u4e24\u79cd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ea7\u522b\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u6709\u5355\u57df\u540d\u7248\uff0c\u53cc\u57df\u540d\u7248\uff0c\u901a\u914d\u7b26\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u57df\u540d\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u3002\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ec6\u5206\u8be6\u7ec6\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u63a8\u8350\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Comodo SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u540d\u4e3a Sectigo\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u548c\u7b7e\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\u5e76\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u3002Comodo\/Sectigo \u662f\u5e7f\u5927\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ad9\u70b9\u548c\u5c0f\u5fae\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u9996\u9009\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ef7\u683c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4fbf\u5b9c\u5230\u4f4d\u4e86\u3002 <\/p>\n RapidSSL\uff08CA\u673a\u6784\uff09\u8bc1\u4e66\u662fGeoTrust\u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\u4e2d\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u7ea7\u4fbf\u5b9cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c5e\u4e8eDigicert\u7684\u5b50\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e3aDigicert\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u6b3eDV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9Digicert\u5176\u4ed6\u5b50\u54c1\u724c\u7684DV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5c0f\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u6237\u7533\u8bf7\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n <\/em><\/p>\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08China Financial Certification Authority\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0CFCA\uff09\u662f\u7ecf\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u6784\u6279\u51c6\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u6743\u5a01\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u6784\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5168\u7403\u4fe1\u4efb\u8bc1\u4e66\uff08Global Trust Certificate\uff09\u662f\u53d1\u653e\u7ed9\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c \u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u8f6f\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u9879\u76ee\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001 Mozilla\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c \u8c37\u6b4c\uff08\u5b89\u5353\uff09\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u82f9\u679c\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c \u5176\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u9884\u57cb\u5728\u5fae\u8f6f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\uff0cMozilla\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\uff08\u5b89\u5353\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u82f9\u679c\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bc1\u4e66\u673a\u6784\u90fd\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6536\u8d39\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u5206\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u83b7\u53d6\u514d\u8d39\u5355\u57df\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n <\/p>\n Let's Encrypt\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784,\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3a\u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u5b89\u5168(TLS)\u52a0\u5bc6\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684X.509\u8bc1\u4e66,\u65e8\u5728\u6d88\u9664\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa,\u9a8c\u8bc1,\u7b7e\u540d,\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8fc7\u7a0b.\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u7531\u7535\u5b50\u524d\u54e8\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u3001\u8c0b\u667a\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u3001\u601d\u79d1\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u53d1\u7f51\u7edc\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546Akamai \u7b49\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u548c\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u8d5e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n \u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 \u6765\u6b64\u52a0\u5bc6 \u7f51\u7ad9\u5728\u7ebf\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u90e8\u7f72\u7533\u8bf7\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n CA\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u6839\u636e\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u57df\u540d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u578bDV\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u578bOV\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u589e\u5f3a\u578bEV\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u5728\u68c0\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408CA\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"CA\u673a\u6784\u4ecb\u7ecd(Certificate Authority \u57df\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784)SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u673a\u6784\u5373CA\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5168\u79f0\u4e3aCertificateAuthority\u8bc1\u4e66\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ea...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8381"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8381"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8381\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8381"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\uff1aOV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001EV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u5355\u57df\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u591a\u57df\u540dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u901a\u914d\u7b26\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\nGeoTrust<\/h2>\n
Entrust<\/h2>\n
Comodo\/Sectigo<\/h2>\n
Comodo\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u8fc720\u5e74\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u884c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u53d1\u884c\u91cf\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u51fa\u8d85\u8fc71\u4ebf\u4efd\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u4e2a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u5168\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\nRapidSSL<\/h2>\n
CFCA<\/em><\/h2>\n
TrustAsia<\/em><\/h2>\n
\u4e9a\u6d32\u8bda\u4fe1\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u540dCA\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784 DigiCert \u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8fd8\u62e5\u6709\u4e9a\u6d32\u8bda\u4fe1\uff08TrustAsia\u00ae\uff09\u81ea\u4e3b\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\uff08MPKI\u2122\uff09\u3001 SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5728\u7ebf\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bc4\u4f30\u670d\u52a1\uff08MySSL\uff09\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e91\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08MySSL\u4f01\u4e1a\u7248\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u3001HTTPS\u5168\u7ad9\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001 \u5bc6\u94a5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7efc\u5408\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n
\n <\/h2>\n
Let's Encrypt<\/h2>\n
\n