{"id":8467,"date":"2024-04-26T09:01:01","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T01:01:01","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-04-26T09:01:01","modified_gmt":"2024-04-26T01:01:01","slug":"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mushiming.com\/8467.html","title":{"rendered":"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" style=\"display: none;\"> \n <path stroke-linecap=\"round\" d=\"M5,0 0,2.5 5,5z\" id=\"raphael-marker-block\" style=\"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><\/path> \n<\/svg> <\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u96be\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u907f\u514d\u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e14\u5e26\u6765\u819c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u3002Federated Learning for Vision-and-Language Grounding Problems \u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5c06\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u673a\u5730\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86Vision-and-Language Grounding Problems\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4eca\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u5728AAAI\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8bba\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u6210\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5171\u4eab\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0bvision-and-language grounding\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6027\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bf9\u9f50\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6620\u5c04\u7f51\u7edc\u3010Aligning, Integrating and Mapping Net work (<strong>aimNet<\/strong>)\u3011\uff0c\u5728\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6709\u6548 \u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u5e76\u5c06\u4ece\u56fe\u50cf\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u6587\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1_<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u80cc\u666f\u77e5\u8bc6<\/h2>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u5148\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f <strong>vision-and-language<\/strong>\uff1f<br \/> \u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u65e9\u4e9b\u5e74\uff0cComputer Vision\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\uff09\u548c Natural Language Processing \uff08\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\uff09\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u90fd\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u76ee\u524d\u7684 state-of-art \u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5f88\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 CV \u91cc\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u8bc6\u522b\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0cNLP \u91cc\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4ece 2015 \u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d8b\u52bf\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0e\u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6bd4\u5982image captioning\uff0cvisual question answering \u7b49\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ecf\u5178\u7684 vision-and-language \u4efb\u52a1\u3002<br \/> \u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5image caption\u548cVQA\u4e24\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<h3>image caption<\/h3>\n<p>image caption\u662f\u6307\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u57282015\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e CNN-RNN \u6846\u67b6\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u5148\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a pre-trained \u7684 CNN \u53bb\u63d0\u53d6\u56fe\u50cf\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b CNN \u7279\u5f81\u8f93\u5165\u5230 RNN\u4e2d\u53bb\u751f\u6210\u5355\u8bcd\u5e8f\u5217\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7528 end-to-end \u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u56fe\u50cf\u5230\u8bed\u8a00\uff08vision2language\uff09\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u2014\u2014\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u9e3f\u6c9f\u7684\u3002\u867d\u7136\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5c06\u56fe\u50cf\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u7a7a\u95f4 embed \u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e94\u8be5\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u7684 sub-space \u4f5c\u4e3a\u6865\u6881\u6765\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u8fd8\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86<strong>attributes<\/strong>\uff08attributes \u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u5e7f\u4e49\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7269\u4f53\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u60c5\u7eea\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e0b\u56fe\u5de6\u4fa7\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684 CNN-RNN \u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u591a\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a attributes prediction layer\u3002\u5f53\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u5148\u53bb\u9884\u6d4b\u56fe\u50cf\u5f53\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd attributes\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b attributes \u4ee3\u66ff\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 CNN \u56fe\u50cf\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u5230 RNN \u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u8bed\u53e5\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/490274ca69f37a0489e51035e7c42869.png#align=left&display=inline&height=336&originHeight=742&originWidth=1324&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c1\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c1\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<h3>VQA<\/h3>\n<p>VQA\u662f\u6307\u89c6\u89c9\u95ee\u7b54\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6 vision-to-language \u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u673a\u5668\u53bb\u56de\u7b54\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u56fe\u7247\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u56fe\u50cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bed\u8a00\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e0b\u56fe\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u56fe\u4e2d\u6709\u51e0\u53ea\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u673a\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u300c\u770b\u300d\u5230\u56fe\u4e2d\u6709\u72d7\uff0c\u732b\uff0c\u9e1f\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u673a\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u300c\u77e5\u9053\u300d\u72d7\u548c\u732b\u662f\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u9e1f\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u544a\u8bc9\u300d\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u662f 2. <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/b34a956f0aba84f8280d72092a562604.png#align=left&display=inline&height=337&originHeight=744&originWidth=1324&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c2\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c2\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5 image captioning \u548c VQA\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4ece machine translation \u501f\u9274\u6765\u7684 sequence-to-sequence model\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f cnn-rnn \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5f15\u5165 attention\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee5 attributes \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u53bb\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684 caption \u548c\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7ecf\u5178\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u7684 improvement \u5374\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u3002<br \/> \u56e0\u6b64\u572818\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5c06<strong>\u591a\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong>\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2aVIsion and Language Grounding Problems\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u4e0b\u6d41\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06question\u548canswer\u7ec4\u6210\u7684pair \u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u5165\u53bb\u8bad\u7ec3\u56de\u7b54\u548c\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u8de8\u4efb\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0dwork\u7684\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<br \/> \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5c06\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5e94\u7528\u5728Vision and Language Grounding\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u5728\u907f\u514d\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/98eb8510a2ff6501a5175e2d9d306964.png#align=left&display=inline&height=324&originHeight=1036&originWidth=1918&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c3\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c3\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>\u8bba\u6587\u6574\u4f53\u601d\u8def<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u878d\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6709\u7528\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u6bd4\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u79cd\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u9f50\uff08Aligning\uff09\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\uff08Integrating\uff09\u548c\u6620\u5c04\uff08Mapping\uff09\u7f51\u7edc\uff08aimNet\uff09\u3002aimNet\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u9f50\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u6210\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6620\u5c04\u6a21\u5757\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/111258d932a60456c8617d3bce3901b4.png#align=left&display=inline&height=322&originHeight=322&originWidth=426&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=426\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c4\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c4\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><br \/> \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u9f50\u6a21\u5757\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u6587\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u6ce8\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u5bf9\u9f50\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u80fd\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u56fe\u50cf\u533a\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u6a21\u5757\u7740\u91cd\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u6211\u6ce8\u610f\u673a\u5236\u96c6\u6210\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u6587\u672c\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8be5\u673a\u5236\u6355\u83b7\u663e\u8457\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5206\u7ec4\u548c\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u642d\u914d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6620\u5c04\u6a21\u5757\u7531\u4e24\u5c42\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u5c42\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u7684\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u57df\u3002\u5404\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u5165\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u89e3\u7801\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6216\u7ed9\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fe\u50cf\u5b57\u5e55\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u548c\u4e00\u4e2aVQA\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6c34\u5e73\u8054\u5408\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5782\u76f4\u8054\u5408\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u8054\u5408\u8fc1\u79fb\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8be5\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u50cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u662f\u7528\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6765\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u505a\u89c6\u89c9\u95ee\u7b54\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u505a\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6982\u62ec\u7684\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86aimNet\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u59cb\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u3002\u7136\u540e\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f20\u6765\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u52a0\u5de5\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u518d\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\u6765\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>Visual and Textutal Features<\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u63d0\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u5230\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684Faster-RCNN\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u8fb9\u754c\u6846\uff08bounding boxes\uff09\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fb9\u754c\u6846\u7684\u7c7b\u522b\u6807\u7b7e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u6982\u7387\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5de6\u8fb9\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\uff0c\u4eceFast R-CNN\u7684\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u5c42\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u5230\u8f93\u5165\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8fd9\u91ccd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u9690\u85cf\u5c42\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u4e2a\u6570\uff0cN\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u5019\u9009\u533a\u57df\u7684\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u5c55\u5f00\u8bb2\u4e86\uff0c\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u770b\u66f4\u52a0\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bb2\u89e3\u3002\u7136\u540e\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u6587\u672c\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u663e\u793a\u7684\u66f4high level \u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u91cc\u5229\u7528\u7684\u662fmultiple instance learning\u591a\u793a\u4f8b\u5f31\u76d1\u7763\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u6846\u51faM\u4e2a\u5019\u9009\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u4ece1000\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u4e2d\u627e\u51fa\u548c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u6700\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u90fd\u662f\u7528d\u7ef4\u7684\u8bcd\u5411\u91cf\u8868\u793a\u7684\u3002<br \/> \u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c31\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u7ec4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u4e2d\u56fe\u50cf\u7684I\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5355\u8bcd\u7684T\uff0c\u5373\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e8f\u5217\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u4e9b\u77e9\u9635\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u5904\u7406\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/d804aa9196756710247ae4bf8abcaf42.png#align=left&display=inline&height=338&originHeight=1080&originWidth=1920&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c5\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c5\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<h3>aimNet<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>Aligning Module<\/h4>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4Aligning Module\uff0c\u5bf9\u9f50\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2aI\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u8868\u793a\u4e86\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u8bed\u4e49\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684T\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u56fe\u50cf\u533a\u57df\u6765\u907f\u514d\u6b67\u4e49\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982mouse\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u8001\u9f20\u6216\u8005\u9f20\u6807\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5e94\u5230\u56fe\u50cf\u540e\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<br \/> \u8bba\u6587\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u81ea\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662fMHA\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2aAttention\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u5927\u5bb6\u9605\u8bfb\u4e00\u4e0bAttention is all you need\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u3002<br \/> \u8fd9\u91ccI\u5c31\u662f\u56fe\u50cf\u77e9\u9635\uff0cT\u5c31\u662f\u6587\u672c\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u7528\u56fe\u50cf\u77e9\u9635\u70b9\u79ef\u6587\u672c\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u8f6c\u7f6e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u7f29\u653e\uff0c\u518d\u7ecf\u8fc7softmax\u8f93\u51fa\u540e\u4e0e\u6587\u672c\u77e9\u9635\u505a\u70b9\u79ef\u3002\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u79ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u4e2ascore\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76f8\u4f3c\u5ea6\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u50cf\u533a\u57df\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4e3a\u4e86\u68af\u5ea6\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0cTransformer\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86score\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\uff0c\u5373\u9664\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u6bcd\u3002\u6700\u540e\u70b9\u79efT\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u878d\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u6587\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u4e2d\u3002\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5982\u679c\u6362\u6210\u4e0b\u9762\u7684TII\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u878d\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u56fe\u50cf\u7279\u5f81\u4e2d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u505a\u591a\u6b21Attention\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u77e9\u9635\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u9053\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u62fc\u63a5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684MHA\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<br \/> \u7136\u540e\u662f\u6700\u5916\u9762\u4e00\u5c42\u7684FFN\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e24\u5c42\u7684\u524d\u9988\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u7528\u4e86Relu\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/52893c8c70f21ffffbaaf7ee2b989c36.png#align=left&display=inline&height=337&originHeight=1078&originWidth=1922&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c6\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c6\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u52a0\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u8bdd\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u6587\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9ad8\u4eae\u7684\u4eba\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u4eae\u7684\u72d7\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2aAliging Module\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/4605e41ffccc493509ff7dad67a75f0b.png#align=left&display=inline&height=337&originHeight=1078&originWidth=1922&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c7\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c7\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<h4>Integrating module<\/h4>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0cIntegrating module\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7559\u610f\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\u6bd4\u8f83\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8f93\u5165\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u56fe\u50cf\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u6587\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u5f0f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u524d\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u6587\u672c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5f97\u5230\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u6216\u8005\u6587\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f1a\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u66f4\u52a0high-level\u7684\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u56fe\u50cf\u663e\u8457\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53e5\u5b50\u5355\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/01a14881391352a11acb652e5c1a56ab.png#align=left&display=inline&height=361&originHeight=802&originWidth=1332&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c8\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c8\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u8bdd\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e24\u5f20\u56fe\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u4f1a\u6807\u6ce8\u663e\u8457\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5404\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5c06\u4f1a\u88ab\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u6700\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5355\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e5\u6cd5\u7279\u5f81\u6216\u8bed\u4e49\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4ed6\u4f1a\u5b66\u4e60\u5230it\u6307\u4ee3\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u9762\u7684animal\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u548c\u5b83\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684application\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4e5f\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/d0c8296b2c4bb166a698784e08fee499.png#align=left&display=inline&height=335&originHeight=796&originWidth=1426&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c9\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c9\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<h4>Mapping module<\/h4>\n<p>\u6700\u540eMapping module\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6620\u5c04\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u8bf4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8fd9\u4e09\u6b65\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5bf9\u56fe\u50cf\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u5f81\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u524d\u9762\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u5f81\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e24\u5c42\u7684\u524d\u9988\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u53c9\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u53c9\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ed9\u89c6\u89c9\u95ee\u7b54\u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/381d0bcef5a17ddd1f0465f308bc3598.png#align=left&display=inline&height=344&originHeight=794&originWidth=1384&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c10\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c10\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<h3>\u4e0b\u6d41\u4efb\u52a1<\/h3>\n<p>\u524d\u9762\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u5f81\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u77e9\u9635\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u56de\u4f20\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u53bb\u505a\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\u6765\u8bc4\u5224\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u597d\u574f\u3002<br \/> \u6240\u4ee5\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u4e2a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5f97\u5230\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f20\u7ed9\u670d\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u52a0\u5de5\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u56fe\u50cf\u8868\u793a\u5e76\u4f20\u56de\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u5165\u4f20\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u505a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8bc4\u5224\u6307\u6807\u53bb\u66f4\u65b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4ee5\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6536\u655b\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/958bba85e241a3b5433cad9280143a6b.png#align=left&display=inline&height=338&originHeight=796&originWidth=1412&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c11\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c11\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<h2>\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u9996\u5148\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u6a2a\u5411 \u7eb5\u5411\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60\u4ee5\u53ca\u8054\u90a6\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u9996\u5148\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2aHorizontal federated learning\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u7684\u4e24\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u62e5\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u662f\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u505a\u76f8\u540c\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u505a\u751f\u6210\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/d352ab55eeb16a5d142d952bd2eca69a.png#align=left&display=inline&height=335&originHeight=792&originWidth=1420&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c12\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c12\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2aVertical FL\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u533a\u57df\u7684\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5305\u542b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u96c6\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u6027\u8d28\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/66a0f7e6e52c45564d834abd077f7301.png#align=left&display=inline&height=335&originHeight=784&originWidth=1406&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c13\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c13\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u5728federated transfer learning\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u505a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/7745a0d3f57d790fd4d1d5b69648be63.png#align=left&display=inline&height=364&originHeight=786&originWidth=1296&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c14\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c14\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5bf9\u4e8ebaseline\u6765\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u90fd\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u8981\u597d\u3002\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u603b\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5355\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u505a\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5206\u522b\u7528Aligning\u548cIntegrating\u53bb\u505a\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u95ee\u7b54\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u505a\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cAligning\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\u676f\u5b50\u4ee5\u53ca\u684c\u5b50\u7684\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u800cIntegrating\u5219\u662f\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\u4e0e\u676f\u5b50\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u83e0\u841d\u3002\u66f4\u901a\u7528\u7684\u8bf4\uff0cAligning\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u989c\u8272\u6216\u8005\u67d0\u79cd\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u7269\u4f53\u672c\u8eab\u56fa\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u800cIntegrating\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u548c\u5f53\u524d\u7269\u4f53\u6709\u5173\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7269\u4f53\u3002\u540c\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u89c6\u89c9\u95ee\u7b54\u4e2d\uff0cAligning\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u56de\u7b54\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800cIntegrating\u5bf9\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u7279\u522b\u7684\u654f\u611f<br \/> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/d065a5d9d88c38045457f7c91324d9b5.png#align=left&display=inline&height=331&originHeight=786&originWidth=1424&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c15\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c15\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" ><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0cAligning\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u662f\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u6587\u672c\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u56fe\u4e2d\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\u6846\u5bf9\u5e94\u86cb\u7cd5\uff0c\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u6846\u5bf9\u5e94\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u3001\u852c\u83dc\u3002\u800cIntegrating\u5219\u662f\u4f1a\u4ece\u86cb\u7cd5\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u548c\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u548c\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u3002\u6240\u4ee5Aligning\u5bf9\u89c6\u89c9\u95ee\u7b54\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u8f83\u5927\u800cIntegrating\u5bf9\u56fe\u50cf\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u4f1a\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f1a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-blog.csdnimg.cn\/img_convert\/70e69f456e51f4b8eb3ae5257aa873a1.png#align=left&display=inline&height=335&originHeight=786&originWidth=1406&size=0&status=done&style=none&width=600\" =\"\" =\"\" alt=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 (https:\/\/mushiming.com\/) \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c16\u5f20\" title=\"\u3010Mo \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2\u3011\u6d45\u8c08\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0e\u8054\u90a6\u5b66\u4e60 \u6280\u672f\u535a\u5ba2 \u7b2c16\u5f20-\u7a46\u4e16\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\" 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